Viagra when was it discovered




















So would the company continue to fund our project? The program had already attracted some unexpected publicity and I worried what impact this might have on the decision. Fortunately, large numbers of impotence sufferers had written to us explaining how the condition was having devastating effects on their relationships and how desperate they were for effective treatment.

These letters further convinced us there was a serious need for an ED treatment and encouraged us to keep pushing the program internally. We received the extra funding and as the clinical program continued we found the results were better and better. The drug worked well in men with a variety of causes of ED, including diabetes and spinal cord injury.

It also continued to be well tolerated. We applied for a licence from the regulatory authorities in The rest, as they say, is history. Viagra is being prescribed to some 30 million men all over the world. It is this fact that makes the long days and frustration, which are part and parcel of the development of pharmaceuticals, bearable.

I remind myself that I was just one member of a large team — experts in about disciplines played a part in making Viagra available to patients.

Originally published by Cosmos as How I discovered Viagra. Cosmos is published by The Royal Institution of Australia, a charity dedicated to connecting people with the world of science. Financial contributions, however big or small, help us provide access to trusted science information at a time when the world needs it most.

Please support us by making a donation or purchasing a subscription today. Read science facts, not fiction Make a donation. After two years of refinements, his design for a pacemaker that could be implanted into the heart was patented in and soon went into production.

Life-saving descendants of this first device now improve the lives of over half a million patients with slow heartbeats every year. In the s, two Australian doctors were ridiculed for suggesting that stomach ulcers were caused not by business lunches and stress, but by infection with a common bacteria. Barry Marshall, a gastroenterologist and his pathologist colleague in Perth, Robin Warren, noticed that stomach biopsies taken from their ulcer patients all contained the same spiral-shaped bacteria, called Helicobacter pylori.

Within a week, he had rampant stomach inflammation — which was then completely reversed by taking antibiotics. Their discovery has also meant the virtual eradication of a type of stomach cancer caused by helicobacter infection. Several classes of antidepressants owe their discovery to chance, from iproniazid, which was initially used to treat tuberculosis in the s, to the tricyclics of the s, which stemmed from an experimental treatment for schizophrenia and the more recent breakthrough involving the use of ketamine.

The entry-level benzodiazapine was developed in the s by a Polish immigrant in the US, Leo Sternbach, from discarded chemical compounds he had synthesised 20 years earlier in Poland when he was working on experiments to create new dyes. Drug companies are now not just targeting older men like Dole, but men in their 30s and 40s, too. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us!

Khrushchev, born into a Ukrainian peasant family in , worked as a mine In Washington, D. The event was held in celebration of a gift, by the The strongest earthquake in American history, measuring 9. Some people were killed and thousands injured.

The massive earthquake had its epicenter about 12 miles north of Prince William Sound. By , college basketball had On March 27, , President Andrew Jackson defies Washington society matrons and appoints scandal-plagued John Eaton as his secretary of war. Earlier that year, Eaton had married a former tavern maid with a supposedly lurid past. Margaret Peggy Eaton had been raised in a Long accustomed to enjoying considerable autonomy from their Mexican rulers, many Anglo Texan settlers reacted with alarm when Antonio



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