Css how does vertical align work

Traditionally, horizontal sizing and layout is easy; vertical sizing and layout was derived from that. The reason vertical-align:middle isn't doing what is desired want is because the author doesn't understand what it's supposed to do, but … … this is because the CSS specification really screwed this one up in my opinion — vertical-align is used to specify two completely different behaviors depending on where it is used.

Hey look! I'm vertically centered! Write for DigitalOcean You get paid, we donate to tech non-profits. While this tutorial has content that we believe is of great benefit to our community, we have not yet tested or edited it to ensure you have an error-free learning experience. It's on our list, and we're working on it! You can help us out by using the "report an issue" button at the bottom of the tutorial. If a length value is provided, the element is aligned at the specified length above the baseline of the parent.

Where would you like to share this to? In that case you need to use the css code as jsfiddle. Riot exactly as my answer I posted — dippas. If you wanted to use FlexBox you could do it this way. Eoin Eoin 1, 2 2 gold badges 12 12 silver badges 28 28 bronze badges.

Sign up or log in Sign up using Google. Sign up using Facebook. Sign up using Email and Password. Post as a guest Name. Email Required, but never shown. The Overflow Blog. Does ES6 make JavaScript frameworks obsolete? Podcast Do polyglots have an edge when it comes to mastering programming Featured on Meta. Now live: A fully responsive profile. Related Hot Network Questions. On the other hand, when used correctly on an inline or inline-block element , the vertical-align property will cause the targeted element to align itself in relation to other inline elements.

How high up or down an element is aligned would depend on the size of the inline elements on the same line, or on the line-height set for that line. Unfortunately, vertical-align: middle will not align the inline element to the middle of the largest element on the line as you would expect. Something you might not be aware of is that vertical-align accepts length and percentage values.

So these would all be valid examples:. Great article, thanks! I think only one aspect is missing: how to reproduce the functionality most people think of for vertical-align. Thanks for that! Cool… And thanks for showing me how awkward that sentence sounded.

How is this explain? Also, if the line-height changes, then that would decide the height of the line, so the images would only be of secondary importance. See it first line of the fiddle. I probably should have explained this.

This is a great tidbit. I never really explored the explanation for vertical-align before and just assumed it should work like the table property. They use inline-block and align it with vertical-align:top;. Pretty awesome. The property we are discussing really help us when we use some element need to style display:inline-block;.

Some times it also appear with a extra white space by default….. Would love to see an expansion of the post; covering centering elements vertically in a containing element. Has always been a little tricky for me to figure out. As Daniel S. Good article and examples. Thanks for keeping it simple. Cool tutorial… I get to learn about it more..!!