Who is gnaeus pompeius magnus

Use our search tools to search the Casts Archive. Museum of Classical Archaeology, Cambridge Every cast tells two stories. One ancient. One modern. Admission is free. We are reopening on Tuesday 18 May Following Government guidance, we are now closed - but we plan to reopen on Tuesday 18 May. Unfortunately, soon after Aemilia died in childbirth. Pompey finished the job in two different fast but efficient campaigns Pompey did as his father would, like he learned, and executed the Marian leaders who surrendered to him mercilessly.

Although Pompeys actions could be considered barbaric, they were effective, instilling fear in his enemies. He had both his enemies and his own men in the best mental states for his own prosperity. This may have gotten to his head, leading him to demand his own dictator Sulla to have a triumph for him when he returned.

Sulla refused his request so in turn Pompey refused to disband his army and showed up at the gates of Rome, commanding Sulla to oblige to his demands.

The career of Pompey seemed to be compelled by the aspiration of military glory and neglect of the customary political restraints. After obliging with the senates wishes Pompey requested to be the proconsular imperium in Spain to fight the pupulares general Quintus Sertorius. When he was denied his request he resorted to his fighting ways and once again refused to release his army until they changed their minds and approved his request.

Pompey now had power equal to Metellus and ventured to Spain. Finally, after Sertorius was killed by his very own officer, Marcus Perperna Vento, Pompey crushed him in their first battle and the war ended soon after. He had another triumph after his victory in Spain. Many of his fans thoroughly believe he was the best general of their time, with the gods in his favor.

Negotiations continued unsuccessfully for some time, with neither commander willing to make military concessions, and eventually the conflict turned into outright war. It came to an end with Caesar's decisive victory at the Battle of Munda. Pompey and Caesar first faced each other as enemy commanders after Caesar, defying orders from Rome, crossed the Rubicon. Caesar was the victor of the battle at Pharsalus in Greece, where he was outnumbered by Pompey's forces.

After the defeat, Pompey fled to Egypt, where he was killed and his head cut off so that it could be sent to Caesar. Even though he turned against Caesar, Pompey was widely admired by his countrymen for his role in the conquest of various territories. He was especially admired by the nobles, and statues of him were placed in Rome as a tribute to his military and political accomplishments. His image was printed on silver coins in 40 BCE.

Actively scan device characteristics for identification. Use precise geolocation data. Select personalised content. Create a personalised content profile. Measure ad performance. Select basic ads. Create a personalised ads profile. Select personalised ads.

A member of the senatorial nobility, Pompey entered into a military career while still young. He rose to prominence serving the dictator Sulla as a commander in the civil war of 83—82 BC.

Pompey's success as a general while young enabled him to advance directly to his first Roman consulship without following the traditional cursus honorum the required steps to advance in a political career. He was elected as Roman consul on three occasions.

He celebrated three Roman triumphs, served as a commander in the Sertorian War, the Third Servile War, the Third Mithridatic War, and in various other military campaigns. Pompey's early success earned him the cognomen Magnus — "the Great" — after his boyhood hero Alexander the Great. His adversaries also gave him the nickname adulescentulus carnifex "teenage butcher" for his ruthlessness. Pompey also married Caesar's daughter, Julia, which helped secure this partnership.

After the deaths of Crassus and Julia, Pompey became an ardent supporter of the political faction the optimates— a conservative faction of the Roman Senate. Pompey and Caesar then began contending for leadership of the Roman state in its entirety, eventually leading to Caesar's Civil War. Seu imenso sucesso como general ainda muito jovem abriu caminho para que ocupasse seu primeiro consulado sem seguir o caminho normal do cursus honorum, a carreira esperada de um magistrado.

Quando Pompeu foi derrotado na Batalha de Farsalos 52 a. White bust en.